BASIC COMPONENT OF COMPUTER


Computer system is divided into some basic component that must work together for computation take place. This components depend on each other to function properly and produce a desired result. 

There are 3 basic component of computer system:

  1.         Hardware Component
  2.         Software Component
  3.         People/Human ware Component

ü     HARDWARE COMPONENT: This is the component of the computer that has physical structure. It is part of the computer that you can see, touch, handle, feel, and move about.

Hardware System Units

Categories of Hardware

Computer hardware is categorize in two major categories which includes:

(1)   System Unit

(2)   Peripherals

System unit: The system unit is the rectangular tower housing other processing hardware of the computer system. The system unit contain the popular central process unit (CPU) which is mostly refer to as the brain of the computer system. The system unit contains ports where other hardware components can be connected to the system.

Components of system unit

i.           Motherboard

ii.         Central Processing Unit (CPU)

iii.       Hard Disk

iv.        Random Access Memory (RAM)

v.          Read Only Memory (ROM)

vi.        Processor fan

vii.      Ports

viii.    Internal Cables

ix.        Battery

x.          Internal Speaker

System Unit
Keyboard

Mouse






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